It is estimated there are 1.9 million AIDS orphans where one or both parents are deceased in southwest Africa,and that the human immunodeficiency virus and AIDS epidemic is responsible for half of the countrys orphans.Another estimate puts the proportion of maternal orphans those who have lost their commence orphaned by AIDS as over 70 percent. The age bracket that AIDS most heavily targets young adults means it is not uncommon for one or more(prenominal) parents to die from AIDS while their offspring are young. The add together of premature deaths collect to human immunodeficiency virus/AIDS has risen significantly over the last decade from 39 percent to 75 percent in 2010.12 An estimated 63,000 children in South Africa were infected with human immunodeficiency virus in 2011, reflecting poor prevention of mother-to-child transmission system (PMTCT).20 Â The impact of HIV and AIDS on children has been vast, Despite the improved reach of these ken campaigns, accurate knowledge about HIV and AIDS is poor. Of special worry is the lack of knowledge regarding how to prevent internal transmission of HIV. Across every last(predicate) age groups and sexes less than half of all people surveyed knew of both the preventive effect of condoms and that having fewer sexual objet dartners could reduce the danger of becoming infected.

More troubling hush is the fact that accurate knowledge has significantly decreased in recent years.44 HIV and sex tuition HIV and sex education exists in schools as part of the wider Life Orientation course of instruction which was implemented in 2002 and also covers subjects such as support and careers guidance.49 According to a comparative risk assessment for South Africa, unsafe sex ranks as the number one risk factor associated with the loss of potential years of life.50 The quality of the education, however, is hindered due to a lack of training of teachers, and an unwillingness on the part of teachers and schools to provide this education. Training for Life Orientation often takes interpose outside of school hours which acts as a disincentive to... If you destiny to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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