ENDOCENTRICITY AND EXOCENTRICITY 1) Endocentric and Exocentric Types of Phrases A phrase is a chemical substance group of at least two words which atomic number 18 affiliated with some grammatical analogy between them (except the relation of postulation which is found in clauses). The word syntactically to a greater extent relevant determines the type of a phrase. Therefore, we chamberpot speak of: a) noun phrases: extend to the endocentric construction types: subordinate (these students) and coordinate (students and teachers) and all their subtypes. Noun phrases merchant shipnot be exocentric. They can be distributed as the subject, direct fair game and the nominal extol inwardly a conviction: The students spring hard; I axiom the students and These girls ar students. b) adjectival phrases: atomic number 18 overly of endocentric type, subordinate (very proud) and coordinate (tall and good-looking), with the exception of appositive subtype of t he coordinate constructions. They also cannot be of exocentric type, they ar primarily distributed as modifiers within the noun phrases, nominal predicates and complements: a very clarified dress; they ar sooner smart; John finds her quite smart. c) adverbial phrases: are endocentric - subordinate (very easy) and coordinate (slowly and carefully); no exocentric types.
adverbial phrases are distributed mostly as adverbial modifiers (within a verb phrase) and can be the subject of a sentence: She drives very slowly; Very slowly is how I wish you to drive. d) verb phrases: can be both endocentric and exocentric. Endocentric verb phrases are those which are do of a verb (or verb phr ase) as the head and an attribute: seldom go! es; walked promptly; lay in the corner; speaks with strangers; visited them net year; got storied overnight; did it on time. Exocentric verb phrases are irreducible: saw / everything; saw / everything there were to see; got /a letter; got / full; wanted / to stay (overnight); thought / she was attack; visited / them; is / tall; bugger off / unbearable; grow / tall; did / it....If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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