Tuesday, December 4, 2012

Sudden Infant Death Syndrome

Preventing Sudden Infant Death Syndrome Sudden infant demise syndrome (SIDS) is defined as the sudden death of an infant to a lower place one year old that is unexpected by narration and unexplained after a thorough post-mortem examination, including a thoroughgoing(a) postmortem investigation of the scene and review of the medical archives (Hunt & Hauck, 2006, p. 1861) and is referred to as a diagnosis of exclusion be hasten it involves judgement out all possible causes of death (National Institute of shaver Health & Human Development [NICHD], 2006). It is responsible for slightly 17% of all post neonatal deaths, which is consider 28 days to one year of age (Public Health assurance of Canada [PHAC], 2011). The point prevalence of this syndrome is 0.3 per 1000 sleep with births, which is close to a 50% decline from 1990 when the point prevalence was 0.8 per 1000 live births (Hunt & Hauck, 2006). This decline is said to be attributed to the discovery of some risk factors such as thermal stress, substance abuse, and intimately all-important(prenominal)ly sleep position of the neonate (Hunt &Hauck, 2006). In 1993, organizations began to recommend placing the infant in the supine position when quiescency and the government of Canada released the Back to Sleep campaign which recommends the supine quiescence position (PHAC, 2011).
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Despite the progress made by health care teams on the reduction of SIDS, it still is considered the leading cause of post neonatal deaths (NICHD, 2006). Thus, there is a great see of pressure on nurses who care for newborns along with the responsibility of providing training and prevention strategies to families (Lerner, McClain & Vance, 2002). What nursing actions can further lessening the occurrence of SIDS? Body of Paper Pathophysiology Although the cause of SIDS is unsung and an autopsy finding is not required for diagnosis, it is very important to discuss common observations found in the routine autopsy of infants who have died from SIDS (Hunt & Hauck, 2006).... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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